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Signs Gospel
The Signs Gospel is a hypothetical gospel account of the life of Jesus Christ. Some scholars believe it to be a primary source document for the Gospel of John. This theory has its basis in source criticism. Since the commentary of Rudolf Bultmann in 1941, the Hypothesis of a Semeia Source (miracle) has gained rather wide acceptance.
== Internal evidence ==
One possible construction of the "internal evidence" states that the Beloved Disciple wrote an account of the life of Jesus.However, this disciple died unexpectedly, necessitating that a revised gospel be written. In other words it may be that John “is the source" of the Johannine tradition but "not the final writer of the tradition."
〔(Paul N. Anderson, ''John, Jesus, and History: Critical Appraisals of Critical Views'', Volume 1, Symposium series, no. 44, Society of Biblical Literature Pub, 2007 p.78 )〕 Therefore scholars are no longer looking for the identity of a single writer but for numerous authors whose authorship has been absorbed into the gospel's development over a period of time and in several stages.〔(Raymond Edward Brown, ''The Community of the Beloved Disciple'', Paulist Press, 1979 ) pp.31 - 34〕〔The Muratorian fragment dates from around 180 It states that while John was the primary author, several people were involved, that mutual revision was part of the original intent of the authors, and that the editors included the apostle Andrew. (Geza Vermes, ''The authentic gospel of Jesus'', London, Penguin Books. 2004. A note on sources, p. x-xvii.〕〔(Paul N. Anderson, ''John, Jesus, and History: Critical Appraisals of Critical Views'', Volume 1, Symposium series, no. 44, Society of Biblical Literature Pub, 2007 p.77 )〕
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